| sebastian on Tue, 22 Mar 2016 15:33:01 +0100 (CET) |
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| Re: <nettime> notes from the DIEM25 launch |
I wasn't in Europe at the time, so I didn't attend the DiEM25 launch. From
afar, it sounded like a typical Volksb??hne event (1). But I wasn't there, and
so I forgot about it again. Reading about it now though, it all sounds a bit
like a joke.
Lets start with the name. I have no idea what it stands for, and I didn't look
it up. "D" and "E" could be Democracy and Europe, but what do I know. At least
once, they're using the term as part of "carpe diem" (YOLO avant la lettre),
which is, to put it mildly, a truism. What makes it look fraudulent is the
bizarre capitaliztion. And what makes it look scary is the 25. I assume it
refers to the year 2025 - and not to the 25th century, or the young generation.
But I have no idea why (2). All I know is that for those whose ears are still
ringing with Agenda 2010 or Stuttgart 21, this is one of the most annoying
names they could have come up with.
Then I went to the website. It plays music without asking me. Not immediately,
but once it's done loading wp-emoji and font-awesome and jQuery and ThemePunch
Revolution and handlebars and flexslider and nanoscroller and prettySocial,
followed by backbone and underscore and some more wordpress junk, music will
begin to autoplay. Apparently Brian Eno made it. It's pretty bad though. The
first actual content that loads says: "We use cookies to personalise content
and ads, to provide social media features and to analyse our traffic. We also
share information about your use of our site with our social media, advertising
and analytics partners. [More info] [Accept]" I really don't know. I just don't
think that this is a first impression that anyone would ever want to make.
But the website also has the manifesto. Long version or short version? Turns
out the long version is too short and the short version is too long. I didn't
bother to do a proper diff, but some of the changes, like the variations in
what's bold and what's not, struck me as a little odd. Anyway. Both begin with
a statement that I think is important to make. It says: "For all their concerns
with global competitiveness, migration and terrorism, only one prospect truly
terrifies the Powers of Europe: Democracy!" And both end with the same list of
19 aspirational mottos that many people will share, in spirit, but which, in
writing, are really painful to digest. Somewhere in between, the terror
promised in the opening must have gotten lost.
Lets be clear: I don't think this movement should be judged by what it writes,
but by what it does. The problem however, at least up to now, is that a lot of
what it does is write. Of course, collaborative writing can fail, and that
doesn't always have to reflect badly on the character of the collaborators.
Even though, admittedly, it usually does.
So. I'm done with "a historically-minded Europe that seeks a bright future
without hiding from its past". If my adblocker was just a tiny bit better, it
would have yelped at this. If my spam filter was just a tiny bit better, I
would never hear from this movement again.
I'm also done with "recognising fences and borders". Europe doesn't need more
of this. It's about abolishing them, plain and simple. Because they're not
"signs of weakness and sources of insecurity" (3). They kill. And even though
this is a hard sell, at a time when fences are being constructed all over
Europe, there is no other option. Part of the program of the radical Left in
Europe must be the abolishment of the Mediterranean Sea. That's at least one
thing whose existence you cannot blame on weak or insecure border politics.
And I'm done with "a peaceful Europe de-escalating tensions in its
neighbourhood and beyond". This is precisely, word by word, the mode of
perception that Deleuze rightfully identified as the Right. And it wouldn't be
complete without adding insult to injury. Among the many names that Europe has
come up with for the plantations, mines, battlefields, dumping grounds,
deserts, jungles, death camps and exotic beaches that lie outside its borders,
"neighborhood" is the single most preposterous one. Because it suggests
reciprocity. It's truly obscene (4), unlike "defending our freedom at the Hindu
Kush" and such, since the latter at least doesn't make it sound as if anyone
from out there or beyond was invited to defend their own freedom at the Harz in
return (5).
But I'm getting carried away here. Initially, none of this was my concern. And
as hinted at above, bad manifestos don't automatically make for bad politics.
The thing that I thought sounded like a joke was in the March 17 "update", as
posted on nettime:
"Every initiative needs initiators - even initiatives that seek to embrace
a flat management, spontaneous order, horizontal organisation way of doing
'stuff'. We were hoping to be able to move quickly from the initiation
phase (during which a number of us would get DiEM25 together) to the open
source phase (where the rest of you would take over and run with it).
Unfortunately, our digital platform proved unequal to the task immediately
after Berlin. So, we spent a great deal longer than we wanted at the
initiation phase.
We are now close to the moment of the Great Transition (to the open source
phase). To the moment when DiEM25 will be able to practise that which it
preaches regarding transparency. But before we get there, perhaps it is
pertinent to ask everyone: HOW DO YOU SUGGEST WE GO TO THE OPEN SOURCE
PHASE? WHAT WOULD THIS PHASE BE LIKE IN TERMS OF ORGANISING DIEM25 PER
LANGUAGE, PER EUROPEAN COUNTRY, AND EUROPE-WISE? Let's talk about this,
shall we?"
It's fine to use Open Source as a metaphor, but you have to know that it's
always going to turn itself against you. It's always going to bite you in the
end. So no, Open Source does not mean to practice what you preach - the
preaching comes later, if at all. Open Source is not a phase, it's not
something you transition to, something that begins once you've fixed your
"digital platform", inshallah. Open Source is born open. There is no time
"before we get there", so there's no time for questions. Open Source means to
commit and to release. And then we're talking. And quite inevitably, we're
going to be talking a lot about who can or cannot commit to master, who can or
cannot close or reopen issues, etc. That's politics. But it's Open Source, so
anyone is free to fork it. And who knows, maybe someone will (6). Of course,
DiEM25 doesn't know that yet, other than maybe through a faint sense of the
political possibility of internal fracture, which is a threat, or a risk, or
some tension in the neighborhood.
Once again though, the capitalization gives it away. What the fuck is the
"Great Transition"? Hello?! Even the most favorable reading - a tongue-in-cheek
reference to the Great Leap Forward, indicating that DiEM25 is *not* planning
to kill 25 million people by going Open Source - is not a very favorable
reading, really. Because even if it's a joke, it doesn't increase my faith in
their will to transition.
I remember a party that had formed around a seafaring motif, but never made it
beyond the shallowest of waters. They called it Liquid Democracy TM (7). The
new European movement should try to not immediately repeat this charade. Open
Source is a fetish here. The reference to it communicates nothing but the
desire to cybernetically manage a social and political process, by way of
technology that none of the protagonists understands or gives a shit about. And
why should they? Because the labor of separation is grounded in the separation
of labor, in other words: If your movement falls apart, the first sign is
usually that you urgently have to delegate some stuff related to your website,
or something about "Open Source".
And if you totally have to plunder Free Software metaphors, then I really don't
understand why they don't just make Varoufakis BDFL. It's not the worst
organizational model, and I actually still think the guy deserves some, um,
credit. Seriously, I'm willing to forgive him this pile of junk that has his
name all over it, and his face all over it (8). Why am I willing to? Because I
think that his initial proposal had something to it. What was it? That the
remaining task for the radical Left in Europe today is to save capitalism. And
not just from itself, but, and increasingly so, from fascism. I'd be on board
for that, since I think the question of fascism in Europe is still not decided.
It's a 40% yes. So you're not going to want to sit out many more cycles of
"crisis", just to find out what the European Left has to gain from a collapse
of the European economy. If the question is fascism or barbarism, then maybe
Varoufakis is right, and our time is best spent by trying to remind our
barbarian opponents of the mutual benefits of civilization.
At least I'd find that more urgent, but also more promising, than what appears
to be the main goal of this movement, namely: "transparency". The fight for
transparency has already produced its own genealogy of martyrs - Chelsea
Manning, Julian Assange, Edward Snowden - and their sacrifices have actually
demonstrated something. Which is that a particular, century-old bond, one of
the core mechanisms of enlightenment, appears to be broken. The fact that we
know stuff seems to no longer enable us to change stuff. And it's not just a
case of "commodified knowledge without use value", or "the leak as spectacle",
or just the Guardian's fault. The problem runs much deeper than that. No-one
can really explain why, but in the societies of control, knowledge no longer
equals empowerment. At the same time, access to information and data
processing, i.e. real time social media firehose plus neural networks, promises
absolute power (modulo the still prohibitive costs of the police state required
to fully exercise it, even though a lot of executive power can and will be
automated). Does anyone really think that maximal transparency through
voluntary self-surveillance - which is what an "Open Source" political movement
proposes - is a good idea in this context? Did we reach consensus that "Open
Source" is the default mode of organization for progressive politics, and that
top-down transparency will be achieved by means of bottom-up transparency? (9)
My last point is about the failure modes of these two agendas. If you fail to
create sufficient transparency, you will most likely never notice it. If you
fail to defend society against fascism, you will.
(1) For non-Berliners: Volksb??hne is famous for its unique blend of critical
events, usually a very majoritarian political theater of the minorities.
(2) Anders Breivik titled his manifesto "2083". It was a much better title,
because it clearly communicated the scope of his operation.
(3) Of course you can say that they are, just like you can say that holding
slaves makes you look weak, or that murdering civilians creates insecurity.
It is still insulting.
(4) Just because you're so lucky to live inside a gated community, it doesn't
mean you're not required to at least retain some grace. And you retain that
by shutting up, not by fantasizing about the "social fabric" of your city.
(5) At the same time, just geographically, Europe would be a perfect place for
the mode of perception that is the Left. Simply because Europe is not a
geographical entity. There are 20 miles of Bosphorus that everyone can kind
of agree on, but other than that, Europe has no borders. You have to see
Europe outside-in, and you can. A European Left would know more about
Vladivostok.
(6) Actually, someone should do it immediately. It can be parody, it can be a
joke, that's not a bad thing. Fork it as DAiM24 (24 is a much better number
than 25!), try to get sued for trademark infringement by Kraft, ride on a
huge wave of free publicity. Do something confusing. And don't forget that
you're doing the master branch a service. It can only get better by having
to deal with this.
(7) "Die Leute sind so selbstbewu??t, selbstsicher und gut aufgelegt. Sie
beherrschen die Stra??e und meinen darum, da?? sie die Welt beherrschen. In
Wirklichkeit irren sie sich doch. Hinter ihnen sind schon sie Sekret??re,
Beamten, Berufspolitiker, alle die modernen Sultane, denen sie den Weg zur
Macht bereiten... Je weiter sich eine ??berschwemmung ausbreitet, umso
seichter und tr??ber wird das Wasser. Die Revolution verdampft, und es
bleibt nur der Schlamm einer neuen B??rokratie. Die Fesseln der gequ??lten
Menschheit sind aus Kanzleipapier." (Franz Kafka)
(8) http://diem25.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/diemback1.png - wrong motif,
wrong framing, wrong composition, wrong depth of field, wrong image
format... lets just admit this is wrong, ok?
(9) Do we know this? Do we have data on this?
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